Characterization of Iranian grapevine cultivars using microsatellite markers

Authors

  • R. Fatahi
  • A. Ebadi
  • N. Bassil
  • S. A. Mehlenbacher
  • Z. Zamani

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.2003.42.185-192

Keywords:

Vitis vinifera, grape, simple sequence repeat, SSR, microsatellite

Abstract

Sixty-two grapevine (Vitis spp.) accessions from Iran and the USA were characterized at 9 highly polymorphic microsatellite loci using fluorescent primers and a capillary electrophoresis fragment sizing system. The number of alleles observed per locus ranged from 4 to 16 and heterozygosity values ranged from 0.47 to 0.86. Genetic similarity was estimated for each pair of accessions as the proportion of shared alleles. A phenogram constructed from genetic dissimilarity values revealed three clusters, one each for table grapes, wine grapes and rootstocks. The phenogram also revealed three clonal sets (Askari, Bidane and Yaghoti) as well as some synonyms and homonyms among Iranian table grape cultivars.

 

Downloads

Published

2015-04-21

Issue

Section

Article