Ultrastructural characteristics of pollen development in <i>Vitis vinifera</i> L. (cv. Sangiovese)

Authors

  • M. Cresti
  • F. Ciampoloni

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.1999.38.141-144

Keywords:

Vitis vinifera, Sangiovese, pollen grain, microsporogenesis

Abstract

Ultrastructural studies on the development of microspores to ripe pollen (cv. Sangiovese) showed that the diploid microsporocyte undergoes meiosis in order to form a tetrad of microspores sticked together by a callose wall. After callose digestion, 4 independent microspores were released. With successive growth, the single nucleus of each microspore undergoes an asymmetrical division forming the bicellular pollen grain (vegetative cells containing the generative cells). Only after pollination and pollen tube growth the two sperms will be formed. The mature pollen of Sangiovese is tricolpate; the exine is scabrate-verrucate in the equatorial zone and foveolate in the polar region.

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Published

2015-07-30

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