A comparison of grapevine summer mottle and vein mosaic diseases
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.1983.22.247-252Abstract
Comparisons of grapevine summer mottle disease in Australia and of vein mosaic disease in France using source vines and graft-inoculated indicator vines in a glasshouse have demonstrated that the two diseases are not the same. Summer mottle contains a component different to that in vein mosaic. Two sources infected with vein mosaic did not induce any symptoms in V. vinifera indicators for summer mottle. However, the two sources and the summer mottle source induced identical symptoms in V. riparia cv. Gloire, an indicator for vein mosaic.
Natural spread of summer mottle in the field to an adjacent vine was recorded in only one instance.
Ein Vergleich von Grapevine summer mottle und Vein mosaic disease
Das in Australien vorkommende Grapevine summer mottle und das in Frankreich (Elsaß} verbreitete Vein mosaic sind keine identischen Krankheiten. Daß die auslösenden Agenzien der beiden Krankheiten sich unterscheiden, zeigten Gewächshausbeobachtungen an erkrankten Reben australischer und französischer Herkunft und Versuche zur Pfropfübertragung auf Indikatorreben. Zwei mit Vein mosaic infizierte Rebsorten lösten bei Indikatorreben (Vitis vinifera) keinerlei Symptome von Summer mottle aus. Diese beiden Sorten und die mit Summer mottle infizierte Sorte induzierten jedoch identische Krankheitssymptome bei V. riparia Gloire, einem Indikator für Vein mosaic.
Im Freiland wurde nur einmal die natürliche Ausbreitung von Summer mottle auf eine benachbarte Rebe festgestellt.
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