The glucose - fructose ratio of California grapes

Authors

  • M. A. Amerine Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, California
  • G. Thoukis Department of Viticulture and Enology, University of California, Davis, California

DOI:

https://doi.org/10.5073/vitis.1958.1.224-229

Abstract

  1. Because of the high sweetness of fructose table grape varieties of high fructose content would be of interest for cold climates. For producing stable sweet table wines with ordinary yeasts high fructose varieties would be desirable. With the Sauternes strain of yeast high glucose varieties would be favored.
  2. The LOTHROP-HOLMES method gave good recovery of added glucose, duplicable results, and minor interference of fructose.
  3. The glucose/fructose ratio of California grapes at maturity varies over a wide range, from at least 0.80 to 1.12. There is, however, considerable variability in the ratio between different vines.
  4. Further data should be obtained for a large number of varieties in order to discover as wide a range of ratios as possible. Plant breeders could then use this information in their experiments.

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Published

2017-02-22

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